Centrifugal effect on the boundary layer on a blade of an axial turbo-machine
Name
09162596.pdf
Size
6.06 MB
Format
Adobe PDF
Checksum (MD5)
9d7a95036652c04dfa143f7d11c1af98
Author(s)
Olsson, Erik K. A.
Date Issued
1962
Publisher
Cambridge, Mass. : Gas Turbine Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, [1962]
Series/Report no.
GTL report #66
Abstract
A study of the effect of centrifugal force acting on the turbulent boundary layer of a blade in a turbo-machine is presented. The study includes experimental work conducted in an apparatus featuring an annular cascade of compressor blades, designed to simulate the flow in a compressor. This is a case of three-dimensional turbulent boundary layer flow end the objects of the study were to find the magnitude of the cross-flow and gain a better understanding of the skewed boundary layers. It is found that the cross-flow which develops in the boundary layer is small with velocities of the order of 1/10 of the through-flow velocities. The study further resulted in the development of a model of skewed, turbulent velocity-profiles, involving two "universal" analytical functions and four parameters. This model has been used with success to describe the measured velocity-profiles. The use of the model and the general result that the cross-flow is small has made it possible to find solutions to the boundary layer integral equations written in a "streamline" coordinate system. Application of the calculation method for the experimental data has been made successfully. A loss parameter is defined and an extension to include the crossflow losses is suggested.
Description
April 1962
Issued also as: Thesis (Sc. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 1962
Includes bibliographical references
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