Fractures: Tension and Shear
Name
603_2020_2243_ReferencePDF.pdf
Size
5.16 MB
Format
Adobe PDF
Checksum (MD5)
a104b9a0abfeaff29f2f150d18ab1d07
Author(s)
Einstein, Herbert H.
Date Issued
February 3, 2021
Publisher
Springer Vienna
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
Abstract
The paper applies the observation cycle to rock fracturing processes. Specifically, it repeats the observation cycle by going from the large (field) scale to increasingly detailed laboratory scales. With this, it is possible to determine that what appear to be tensile or shear fractures on the large scale are produced through a combination of tensile and shear mechanisms on the smaller scale. This involves observations with a variety of techniques that are briefly described. What is also emphasized is that observation has to go hand in hand with abstraction, i.e., modeling to help understand the observed phenomena. The paper, therefore, makes two contributions—a better understanding of rock fracturing processes and showing the importance of the observation cycle in a scientific process.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Terms of Use
Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike
Persistent DSpace Link
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00603-020-02243-8