Deep Captioning with Multimodal Recurrent Neural Networks (m-RNN)
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CBMM-Memo-033.pdf
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Author(s) • • • • •
Mao, Junhua
Xu, Wei
Yang, Yi
Wang, Jiang
Huang, Zhiheng
Yuille, Alan L.
Date Issued
May 7, 2015
Publisher
Center for Brains, Minds and Machines (CBMM), arXiv
Citation
arXiv:1412.6632
Series/Report no.
CBMM Memo Series;033
Abstract
In this paper, we present a multimodal Recurrent Neural Network (m-RNN) model for generating novel image captions. It directly models the probability distribution of generating a word given previous words and an image. Image captions are generated according to this distribution. The model consists of two sub-networks: a deep recurrent neural network for sentences and a deep convolutional network for images. These two sub-networks interact with each other in a multimodal layer to form the whole m-RNN model. The effectiveness of our model is validated on four benchmark datasets (IAPR TC-12, Flickr 8K, Flickr 30K and MS COCO). Our model outperforms the state-of-the-art methods. In addition, the m-RNN model can be applied to retrieval tasks for retrieving images or sentences, and achieves significant performance improvement over the state-of-the-art methods which directly optimize the ranking objective function for retrieval.
Subjects
multimodal Recurrent Neural Network (m-RNN)
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Language
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Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 United States
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