NANOENGINEERED GLASS FIBER REINFORCED COMPOSITE LAMINATES WITH INTEGRATED MULTIFUNCTIONALITY
Name
36th ASC Conference 2021 Paper_Patel.pdf
Description
Accepted version
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2.17 MB
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Author(s) • • • • • • • •
PATEL, PALAK
FURTADO, CAROLINA FURTAD
COOPER, MEGAN
ACAUAN, LUIZ
LOMOV, STEPAN
AKHATOV, ISKANDER
ABAIMOV, SERGEY
LEE, JEONYOON
WARDLE, BRIAN
Date Issued
2021
Journal
American Society for Composites 2021
Publisher
DEStech Publications
Citation
PATEL, PALAK, FURTADO, CAROLINA FURTAD, COOPER, MEGAN, ACAUAN, LUIZ, LOMOV, STEPAN et al. 2021. "NANOENGINEERED GLASS FIBER REINFORCED COMPOSITE LAMINATES WITH INTEGRATED MULTIFUNCTIONALITY." American Society for Composites 2021.
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
Combining one or more functional capabilities of subsystems within a structure can provide system-level savings, particularly for weight-critical applications such as air and space vehicles. Nanoengineering presents a significant opportunity for additional functionalities on the nanoscale without the necessity to modify shape, design, or load carrying capacity of the structure. Here, an integrated-multifunctional nano-engineered system was preliminarily studied in composite laminate structures. The study would support the exploration of a system designed to serve independent yet synergistic functionalities in life-cycle enhancements, energy savings during manufacturing, in-situ cure (manufacturing) monitoring, and in-service damage sensing. For the preliminary study, an integrated multifunctional composite (IMC) laminate was created via aligned nanofiber introduction into the composite interlaminar region and the laminate surfaces of Hexcel E-glass/913 unidirectional glass fiber prepreg. Various heights ranging from 10 - 40 μm-tall vertically aligned carbon nanotube (VA-CNT) arrays, as well as patterned and buckled VA-CNT architectures, were used to reinforce the weak interlaminar regions within the laminates showing a ~ 4 - 5% increase in short beam strength of VA-CNT reinforced specimens hence demonstrating interlaminar enhancement for life-cycle advancements. The same layers, being electrically conductive, can provide several additional multifunctionalities.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.12783/ASC36/35897