Automated Mapping of Task-Based Programs onto Distributed and Heterogeneous Machines
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3581784.3607079.pdf
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Author(s) • • •
S. F. X. Teixeira, Thiago
Henzinger, Alexandra
Yadav, Rohan
Aiken, Alex
Date Issued
November 12, 2023
Publisher
ACM|The International Conference for High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage and Analysis
Citation
S. F. X. Teixeira, Thiago, Henzinger, Alexandra, Yadav, Rohan and Aiken, Alex. 2023. "Automated Mapping of Task-Based Programs onto Distributed and Heterogeneous Machines."
Version
Final published version
Abstract
In a parallel and distributed application, a mapping is a selection of a processor for each computation or task and memories for the data collections that each task accesses. Finding high-performance mappings is challenging, particularly on heterogeneous hardware with multiple choices for processors and memories. We show that fast mappings are sensitive to the machine, application, and input. Porting to a new machine, modifying the application, or using a different input size may necessitate re-tuning the mapping to maintain the best possible performance.
We present AutoMap, a system that automatically tunes the mapping to the hardware used and finds fast mappings without user intervention or code modification. In contrast, hand-written mappings often require days of experimentation. AutoMap utilizes a novel constrained coordinate-wise descent search algorithm that balances the trade-off between running computations quickly and minimizing data movement. AutoMap discovers mappings up to 2.41× faster than custom, hand-written mappers.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
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Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1145/3581784.3607079