Sonoelectrochemical synthesis of submicron metal powders
Name
785723951-MIT.pdf
Description
Full printable version
Size
3.57 MB
Format
Adobe PDF
Checksum (MD5)
0ac8554cc3ef0a65e5252945ce92de6c
Author(s)
Reneker, Joseph (Joseph William)
Advisor(s)
Taofang Zeng.
Date Issued
2012
Publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Abstract
Pulsed sonoelectrochemical synthesis is a widely used technique for producing nanoparticles. In this technique, alternating pulses of electric current and power ultrasound are applied to an electrochemical cell to create and suspend particles in the electrolyte. The pulsed technique largely separates the particle morphology defining physical action of electrochemistry and ultrasound. Despite the large body of work characterizing the pulsed method, surprisingly little is written about the behavior of particles in the continuous case, where electric current and ultrasound are simultaneously present. In this thesis, continuous ultrasound assisted electrochemical synthesis of nanoparticles is established. Potentially useful mechanisms for particle size and shape control in continuous reactors are discussed. A continuous sonoelectrochemical reactor was designed and demonstrated to produce submicron copper powders. Improvements to the batch reactor design are proposed to extend the technique to a flow reactor useful for commercial production of submicron metal powders.
Description
Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2012.
Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 46-48).
Subjects
Mechanical Engineering.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
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