Global/Local Processing in Autism: Not a Disability, but a Disinclination
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Kanwisher_Global local processing.pdf
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Author(s) • • •
Koldewyn, Kami
Jiang, Yuhong V.
Weigelt, Sarah
Kanwisher, Nancy
Date Issued
February 2013
Journal
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Citation
Koldewyn, Kami, Yuhong V. Jiang, Sarah Weigelt, and Nancy Kanwisher. “Global/Local Processing in Autism: Not a Disability, but a Disinclination.” Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 43, no. 10 (February 3, 2013): 2329–2340.
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Author's final manuscript
Abstract
It is widely suggested that ASD is characterized by atypical local/global processing, but the published findings are contradictory. In an effort to resolve this question, we tested a large group of children on both a free-choice task and an instructed task using hierarchical local–global stimuli. We find that although children with autism showed a reduced preference to report global properties of a stimulus when given a choice, their ability to process global properties when instructed to do so is unimpaired. These findings support prior claims that people with ASD show a disinclination, not a disability, in global processing, and highlight the broader question of whether other characteristics of autism may also reflect disinclinations rather than disabilities.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences
McGovern Institute for Brain Research at MIT
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-013-1777-z