Transport Properties of a MoS₂/WSe₂ Heterojunction Transistor and Its Potential for Application
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Author(s) • • •
Nourbakhsh, Amirhasan
Zubair, Ahmad
Dresselhaus, Mildred
Palacios, Tomas
Date Issued
February 2016
Journal
Nano Letters
Publisher
American Chemical Society (ACS)
Citation
Nourbakhsh, Amirhasan et al. “Transport Properties of a MoS2/WSe2Heterojunction Transistor and Its Potential for Application.” Nano Letters 16, 2 (February 2016): 1359–1366. doi:10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b04791.
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Author's final manuscript
Abstract
This paper studies band-to-band tunneling in the transverse and lateral directions of van der Waals MoS₂/WSe₂ heterojunctions. We observe room-temperature negative differential resistance (NDR) in a heterojunction diode comprised of few-layer WSe₂ stacked on multilayer MoS₂. The presence of NDR is attributed to the lateral band-to-band tunneling at the edge of the MoS₂/WSe₂ heterojunction. The backward tunneling diode shows an average conductance slope of 75 mV/dec with a high curvature coefficient of 62 V–1. Associated with the tunnel-diode characteristics, a positive-to-negative transconductance in the MoS₂/WSe₂ heterojunction transistors is observed. The transition is induced by strong interlayer coupling between the films, which results in charge density and energy-band modulation. The sign change in transconductance is particularly useful for multivalued logic (MVL) circuits, and we therefore propose and demonstrate for the first time an MVL-inverter that shows three levels of logic using one pair of p-type transistors.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Microsystems Technology Laboratories
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b04791