LOCAL INTERSTELLAR NEUTRAL HYDROGEN SAMPLED IN SITU BY IBEX
Name
Saul-2012-LOCAL INTERSTELLAR N.pdf
Size
620.28 KB
Format
Adobe PDF
Checksum (MD5)
2fdbba78e9488b31c4d96b44546fae05
Author(s) • • • • • • • • •
Saul, Lukas
Wurz, Peter
Rodriguez, Diego
Schwadron, Nathan
Kucharek, Harald
Leonard, Trevor
Bzowski, M.
Fuselier, S. A.
McComas, David J.
Crew, Geoffrey B.
Date Issued
January 2012
Journal
The Astrophysical Journal. Supplement Series
Publisher
IOP Publishing
Citation
Saul, Lukas, Peter Wurz, Diego Rodriguez, Jurgen Scheer, Eberhard Mobius, Nathan Schwadron, Harald Kucharek, et al. “LOCAL INTERSTELLAR NEUTRAL HYDROGEN SAMPLED IN SITU BY IBEX.” The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 198, no. 2 (January 31, 2012): 14. © 2012 The American Astronomical Society
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Hydrogen gas is the dominant component of the local interstellar medium. However, owing to ionization and interaction with the heliosphere, direct sampling of neutral hydrogen in the inner heliosphere is more difficult than sampling the local interstellar neutral helium, which penetrates deep into the heliosphere. In this paper, we report on the first detailed analysis of the direct sampling of neutral hydrogen from the local interstellar medium. We confirm that the arrival direction of hydrogen is offset from that of the local helium component. We further report the discovery of a variation of the penetrating hydrogen over the first two years of Interstellar Boundary Explorer observations. Observations are consistent with hydrogen experiencing an effective ratio of outward solar radiation pressure to inward gravitational force greater than unity (μ > 1); the temporal change observed in the local interstellar hydrogen flux can be explained with solar variability.
MIT Department
Haystack Observatory
Terms of Use
Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
Persistent DSpace Link
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1088/0067-0049/198/2/14