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  5. Modeling acoustic cues to distinctive features in a lexical speech analysis system

Modeling acoustic cues to distinctive features in a lexical speech analysis system

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Author(s)
Nguyen, HoangM. Eng.Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Advisor(s)
Stefanie Shattuck-Hufnagel.
Date Issued
2020
Publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Abstract
Acoustic cues are robust elements that can be used to infer information contained in the speech signal, such as underlying linguistic distinctive features and the words intended by the speaker (Stevens JASA 2002). Yet, most current automatic speech recognition systems do not take advantage of a feature-cue-based framework for signal analysis. In this project, a set of common acoustic cues has been explicitly modeled by Gaussian mixture models. This set of acoustic cues can provide evidence for the overall phoneme and word sequences of an utterance. The extracted cues can also be used to determine a speaker's linguistic production pattern, i.e. the systematic context-governed modifications in surface-phonetic form that occur pervasively in conversational speech. The simple Gaussian mixture model representation structure reduces the need for extensive amounts of training data, in contrast to conventional schemes based on large neural networks.
Description
Thesis: M. Eng., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, May, 2020
Cataloged from the official PDF of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (page 50).
Subjects
Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
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MIT theses may be protected by copyright. Please reuse MIT thesis content according to the MIT Libraries Permissions Policy, which is available through the URL provided.
http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582
Persistent DSpace Link
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/127466
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