Local Viscosity Control Printing for High-Throughput Additive Manufacturing of Polymers
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Sarma_Local Viscosity Control.pdf
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Author(s) • • • •
Siegel, Joshua E
Ehrenberg, Isaac Mayer
Erb, Dylan Charles
Jain, Pranay
Sarma, Sanjay E
Date Issued
December 2016
Journal
3D Printing and Additive Manufacturing
Publisher
Mary Ann Liebert Inc
Citation
Siegel, Joshua E., et al. “Local Viscosity Control Printing for High-Throughput Additive Manufacturing of Polymers.” 3D Printing and Additive Manufacturing, vol. 3, no. 4, Dec. 2016, pp. 252–61. © 2016 Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Fused deposition modeling's (FDM) throughput is limited by process physics as well as practical considerations favoring single-head polymer extrusion. To expedite the thermoplastic additive manufacturing process, we propose a parallelized material deposition process called local viscosity control (LVC) additive manufacturing. LVC prints an entire layer in one step by selectively modulating the viscosity of polymer feedstock in contact with a heated wire mesh. Layers of molten polymer are contact printed, with the relative motion between the wire mechanism and a build plate allowing wetting and surface tension to transfer selectively heated, lower viscosity regions of polymer to a fixed substrate. Experiments demonstrate the viability of this process using a single cell depositing layered polycarbonate pixels. Theoretical analysis shows this process may offer similar capabilities in resolution to conventional FDM with a significantly higher production rate for commonly available input power.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
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Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1089/3DP.2016.0037