Convex Recovery From Interferometric Measurements
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convex-interferometric-revised.pdf
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Author(s) •
Demanet, Laurent
Jugnon, Vincent
Date Issued
April 2017
Journal
IEEE Transactions on Computational Imaging
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Citation
Demanet, Laurent, and Vincent Jugnon. “Convex Recovery From Interferometric Measurements.” IEEE Transactions on Computational Imaging, vol. 3, no. 2, June 2017, pp. 282–95.
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
This paper discusses some questions that arise when a linear inverse problem involving Ax = b is reformulated in the interferometric framework, where quadratic combinations of b are considered as data in place of b. First, we show a deterministic recovery result for vectors x from measurements of the form (Ax)[subscript i] [bar over (Ax)[subscript j]] for some left-invertible A. Recovery is exact, or stable in the noisy case, when the couples (i, j) are chosen as edges of a well-connected graph. One possible way of obtaining the solution is as a feasible point of a simple semidefinite program. Furthermore, we show how the proportionality constant in the error estimate depends on the spectral gap of a data-weighted graph Laplacian. Second, we present a new application of this formulation to interferometric waveform inversion, where products of the form (Ax)[subscript i] [bar over (Ax)[subscript j]] in frequency encode generalized cross correlations in time. We present numerical evidence that interferometric inversion does not suffer from the loss of resolution generally associated with interferometric imaging, and can provide added robustness with respect to specific kinds of kinematic uncertainties in the forward model A.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mathematics
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1109/TCI.2017.2688923