Ambient Sound Provides Supervision for Visual Learning
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Ambient sound provides.pdf
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Author(s) • • • •
Owens, Andrew Hale
Wu, Jiajun
McDermott, Joshua H.
Freeman, William T.
Torralba, Antonio
Date Issued
September 2016
Journal
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Citation
Owens, Andrew, et al. “Ambient Sound Provides Supervision for Visual Learning.” Lecture Notes in Computer Science 9905 (September 2016): 801–816. © 2016 Springer International Publishing AG
Version
Original manuscript
Abstract
The sound of crashing waves, the roar of fast-moving cars – sound conveys important information about the objects in our surroundings. In this work, we show that ambient sounds can be used as a supervisory signal for learning visual models. To demonstrate this, we train a convolutional neural network to predict a statistical summary of the sound associated with a video frame. We show that, through this process, the network learns a representation that conveys information about objects and scenes. We evaluate this representation on several recognition tasks, finding that its performance is comparable to that of other state-of-the-art unsupervised learning methods. Finally, we show through visualizations that the network learns units that are selective to objects that are often associated with characteristic sounds.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
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Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46448-0_48