In-solution enrichment identifies peptide inhibitors of protein–protein interactions
Name
nihms-1021583.pdf
Description
Accepted version
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1.38 MB
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Author(s) • • • •
Touti, Faycal
Gates, Zachary P
Bandyopadhyay, Anupam
Lautrette, Guillaume
Pentelute, Bradley L.
Date Issued
March 18, 2019
Journal
Nature Chemical Biology
Publisher
Springer Nature
Citation
Touti, Fayçal et al. "In-solution enrichment identifies peptide inhibitors of protein–protein interactions." Nature Chemical Biology 15, 4 (April 2019): 410–418 © 2019 The Author(s)
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
The use of competitive inhibitors to disrupt protein–protein interactions (PPIs) holds great promise for the treatment of disease. However, the discovery of high-affinity inhibitors can be a challenge. Here we report a platform for improving the affinity of peptide-based PPI inhibitors using non-canonical amino acids. The platform utilizes size exclusion-based enrichment from pools of synthetic peptides (1.5–4 kDa) and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry-based peptide sequencing to identify high-affinity binders to protein targets, without the need for ‘reporter’ or ‘encoding’ tags. Using this approach—which is inherently selective for high-affinity binders—we realized gains in affinity of up to ~100- or ~30-fold for binders to the oncogenic ubiquitin ligase MDM2 or HIV capsid protein C-terminal domain, which inhibit MDM2–p53 interaction or HIV capsid protein C-terminal domain dimerization, respectively. Subsequent macrocyclization of select MDM2 inhibitors rendered them cell permeable and cytotoxic toward cancer cells, demonstrating the utility of the identified compounds as functional PPI inhibitors. Keywords: chemical libraries; chemical tools; peptides; screening
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT
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Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41589-019-0245-2