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Universal Thermodynamic Bounds on Nonequilibrium Response with Biochemical Applications

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Author(s)
Owen, Jeremy Andrew
•
Gingrich, Todd R.
•
Horowitz, Jordan M.
Date Issued
March 2020
Journal
Physical Review X
Publisher
American Physical Society (APS)
Citation
Owen, Jeremy A., Todd R. Gingrich, and Jordan M. Horowitz. "Universal Thermodynamic Bounds on Nonequilibrium Response with Biochemical Applications." Physical Review X, 10, 1 (March 2020): 011066.
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Diverse physical systems are characterized by their response to small perturbations. Near thermodynamic equilibrium, the fluctuation-dissipation theorem provides a powerful theoretical and experimental tool to determine the nature of response by observing spontaneous equilibrium fluctuations. In this spirit, we derive here a collection of equalities and inequalities valid arbitrarily far from equilibrium that constrain the response of nonequilibrium steady states in terms of the strength of nonequilibrium driving. Our work opens new avenues for characterizing nonequilibrium response. As illustrations, we show how our results rationalize the energetic requirements of common biochemical motifs. Keywords: Nonequilibrium and irreversible thermodyanmics; nonequilibrium statistical mechanics; Thermodynamics; Biological networks; Nonequilibrium systems; Master equation
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Terms of Use
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 unported license
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
Persistent DSpace Link
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/126100
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.10.011066
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