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Predictive and generative machine learning models for photonic crystals

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[21928614 - Nanophotonics] Predictive and generative machine learning models for photonic crystals.pdf

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sword-2020-10-30T18:44:26.original.xml (130 B)
Original SWORD entry document
Author(s)
Christensen, Thomas
•
Loh, Charlotte
•
Picek, Stjepan
•
Jakobović, Domagoj
•
Jing, Li
•
Fisher, Sophie
•
Ceperic, Vladimir
•
Joannopoulos, John D
•
Soljačić, Marin
Date Issued
2020
Journal
Nanophotonics
Publisher
Walter de Gruyter GmbH
Version
Final published version
Abstract
© 2020 Thomas Christensen et al., published by De Gruyter, Berlin/Boston 2020. The prediction and design of photonic features have traditionally been guided by theory-driven computational methods, spanning a wide range of direct solvers and optimization techniques. Motivated by enormous advances in the field of machine learning, there has recently been a growing interest in developing complementary data-driven methods for photonics. Here, we demonstrate several predictive and generative data-driven approaches for the characterization and inverse design of photonic crystals. Concretely, we built a data set of 20,000 two-dimensional photonic crystal unit cells and their associated band structures, enabling the training of supervised learning models. Using these data set, we demonstrate a high-accuracy convolutional neural network for band structure prediction, with orders-of-magnitude speedup compared to conventional theory-driven solvers. Separately, we demonstrate an approach to high-throughput inverse design of photonic crystals via generative adversarial networks, with the design goal of substantial transverse-magnetic band gaps. Our work highlights photonic crystals as a natural application domain and test bed for the development of data-driven tools in photonics and the natural sciences.
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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Persistent DSpace Link
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/132457
DOI of Published Version
10.1515/NANOPH-2020-0197
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