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  4. Reconstruction of phyletic trees by global alignment of multiple metabolic networks

Reconstruction of phyletic trees by global alignment of multiple metabolic networks

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Author(s)
Ma, Cheng-Yu
•
Lin, Shu-Hsi
•
Lee, Chi-Ching
•
Tang, Chuan Yi
•
Berger, Bonnie
•
Liao, Chung-Shou
Date Issued
January 2013
Journal
BMC Bioinformatics
Publisher
Biomed Central Ltd.
Citation
Ma, Cheng-Yu et al. “Reconstruction of phyletic trees by global alignment of multiple metabolic networks.” BMC Bioinformatics 14.2 (2013).
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Background: In the last decade, a considerable amount of research has been devoted to investigating the phylogenetic properties of organisms from a systems-level perspective. Most studies have focused on the classification of organisms based on structural comparison and local alignment of metabolic pathways. In contrast, global alignment of multiple metabolic networks complements sequence-based phylogenetic analyses and provides more comprehensive information. Results: We explored the phylogenetic relationships between microorganisms through global alignment of multiple metabolic networks. The proposed approach integrates sequence homology data with topological information of metabolic networks. In general, compared to recent studies, the resulting trees reflect the living style of organisms as well as classical taxa. Moreover, for phylogenetically closely related organisms, the classification results are consistent with specific metabolic characteristics, such as the light-harvesting systems, fermentation types, and sources of electrons in photosynthesis. Conclusions: We demonstrate the usefulness of global alignment of multiple metabolic networks to infer phylogenetic relationships between species. In addition, our exhaustive analysis of microbial metabolic pathways reveals differences in metabolic features between phylogenetically closely related organisms. With the ongoing increase in the number of genomic sequences and metabolic annotations, the proposed approach will help identify phenotypic variations that may not be apparent based solely on sequence-based classification.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mathematics
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Creative Commons Attribution
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0
Persistent DSpace Link
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/78648
DOI of Published Version
http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/14/S2/S12/abstract
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