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Single-shot lensless imaging with fresnel zone aperture and incoherent illumination

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sword-2020-06-22T19:11:22.original.xml (130 B)
Original SWORD entry document
Author(s)
Wu, Jiachen
•
Zhang, Hua
•
Zhang, Wenhui
•
Jin, Guofan
•
Cao, Liangcai
•
Barbastathis, George
Date Issued
April 2020
Journal
Light: Science and Applications
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Citation
Wu, Jiachen et al., "Single-shot lensless imaging with fresnel zone aperture and incoherent illumination." Light: Science and Applications 9 (April 2020): no. 53 doi. 10.1038/s41377-020-0289-9 ©2020 Author(s)
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Lensless imaging eliminates the need for geometric isomorphism between a scene and an image while allowing the construction of compact, lightweight imaging systems. However, a challenging inverse problem remains due to the low reconstructed signal-to-noise ratio. Current implementations require multiple masks or multiple shots to denoise the reconstruction. We propose single-shot lensless imaging with a Fresnel zone aperture and incoherent illumination. By using the Fresnel zone aperture to encode the incoherent rays in wavefront-like form, the captured pattern has the same form as the inline hologram. Since conventional backpropagation reconstruction is troubled by the twin-image problem, we show that the compressive sensing algorithm is effective in removing this twin-image artifact due to the sparsity in natural scenes. The reconstruction with a significantly improved signal-to-noise ratio from a single-shot image promotes a camera architecture that is flat and reliable in its structure and free of the need for strict calibration. ©2020, The Author(s).
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Terms of Use
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Persistent DSpace Link
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/125925
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-020-0289-9
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