Acceleration Noise as a Measure of Effectiveness in the Operation of Traffic Control System
Name
OR-015-73.pdf
Size
1.36 MB
Format
Adobe PDF
Checksum (MD5)
15e03305ceba1f95c26737ce51358009
Author(s) •
Chung, Cady C.
Gartner, Nathan H.
Date Issued
March 1973
Publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Operations Research Center
Series/Report no.
Operations Research Center Working Paper;OR 015-73
Abstract
Acceleration Noise measures the disutility associated with successive decelerations and accelerations in a signalized environment. It provides an indication of the smoothness of traffic flow. As such it constitutes a generalization of the number-of-stops concept and is suitable to replace it as an additive measure-of-effectiveness for designing and evaluating the operation of traffic control systems. This report develops models for calculating the acceleration noise incurred by a platoon of vehicles travelling along a signal-controlled traffic link. Several flow patterns are analyzed: discrete arrivals, uniformcontinuous arrivals and variable-continuous arrivals. A computer program and test results are described. The models can be easily extended for use in signal- controlled networks.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Operations Research Center
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