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Smart finite state devices: A modeling framework for demand response technologies

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Author(s)
Turitsyn, Konstantin
•
Backhaus, Scott
•
Ananyev, Maxim
•
Chertkov, Michael
Date Issued
December 2011
Journal
Proceedings of the 2011 50th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control and European Control Conference (CDC-ECC)
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Citation
Turitsyn, Konstantin, Scott Backhaus, Maxim Ananyev, and Michael Chertkov. Smart Finite State Devices: A Modeling Framework for Demand Response Technologies. In IEEE Conference on Decision and Control and European Control Conference, 7-14. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 2011.
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Author's final manuscript
Abstract
We introduce and analyze Markov Decision Process (MDP) machines to model individual devices which are expected to participate in future demand-response markets on distribution grids. We differentiate devices into the following four types: (a) optional loads that can be shed, e.g. light dimming; (b) deferrable loads that can be delayed, e.g. dishwashers; (c) controllable loads with inertia, e.g. thermostatically-controlled loads, whose task is to maintain an auxiliary characteristic (temperature) within pre-defined margins; and (d) storage devices that can alternate between charging and generating. Our analysis of the devices seeks to find their optimal price-taking control strategy under a given stochastic model of the distribution market.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Terms of Use
Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/
Persistent DSpace Link
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/81370
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1109/CDC.2011.6160649
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