Experimental study of a quantum random-number generator based on two independent lasers
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PhysRevA.96.062314.pdf
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Author(s) •
Sun, Shi-Hai
Xu, Feihu
Date Issued
December 2017
Journal
Physical Review A
Publisher
American Physical Society
Citation
Sun, Shi-Hai and Xu, Feihu. "Experimental study of a quantum random-number generator based on two independent lasers." Physical Review A 96, 6 (December 2017): 062314 © 2017 American Physical Society
Version
Final published version
Abstract
A quantum random-number generator (QRNG) can produce true randomness by utilizing the inherent probabilistic nature of quantum mechanics. Recently, the spontaneous-emission quantum phase noise of the laser has been widely deployed for quantum random-number generation, due to its high rate, its low cost, and the feasibility of chip-scale integration. Here, we perform a comprehensive experimental study of a phase-noise-based QRNG with two independent lasers, each of which operates in either continuous-wave (CW) or pulsed mode. We implement the QRNG by operating the two lasers in three configurations, namely, CW + CW, CW + pulsed, and pulsed + pulsed, and demonstrate their trade-offs, strengths, and weaknesses.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Research Laboratory of Electronics
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.96.062314