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Laser-cooled atoms inside a hollow-core photonic-crystal fiber

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Author(s)
Bajcsy, Michal
•
Hofferberth, Sebastian
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Balic, Vlatko
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Zibrov, A. S.
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Vuletic, Vladan
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Lukin, M. D.
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Peyronel, Thibault
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Liang, Qi-Yu
Date Issued
June 2011
Journal
Physical Review A
Publisher
American Physical Society
Citation
Bajcsy, M. et al. “Laser-cooled atoms inside a hollow-core photonic-crystal fiber.” Physical Review A 83 (2011). ©2011 American Physical Society.
Version
Final published version
Abstract
We describe the loading of laser-cooled rubidium atoms into a single-mode hollow-core photonic-crystal fiber. Inside the fiber, the atoms are confined by a far-detuned optical trap and probed by a weak resonant beam. We describe different loading methods and compare their trade-offs in terms of implementation complexity and atom-loading efficiency. The most efficient procedure results in loading of ~30,000 rubidium atoms, which creates a medium with an optical depth of ~180 inside the fiber. Compared to our earlier study [1] this represents a sixfold increase in the maximum achieved optical depth in this system.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms
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Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
Persistent DSpace Link
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/66118
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.83.063830
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