Laser-cooled atoms inside a hollow-core photonic-crystal fiber
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Author(s) • • • • • • •
Bajcsy, Michal
Hofferberth, Sebastian
Balic, Vlatko
Zibrov, A. S.
Vuletic, Vladan
Lukin, M. D.
Peyronel, Thibault
Liang, Qi-Yu
Date Issued
June 2011
Journal
Physical Review A
Publisher
American Physical Society
Citation
Bajcsy, M. et al. “Laser-cooled atoms inside a hollow-core photonic-crystal fiber.” Physical Review A 83 (2011). ©2011 American Physical Society.
Version
Final published version
Abstract
We describe the loading of laser-cooled rubidium atoms into a single-mode hollow-core photonic-crystal fiber. Inside the fiber, the atoms are confined by a far-detuned optical trap and probed by a weak resonant beam. We describe different loading methods and compare their trade-offs in terms of implementation complexity and atom-loading efficiency. The most efficient procedure results in loading of ~30,000 rubidium atoms, which creates a medium with an optical depth of ~180 inside the fiber. Compared to our earlier study [1] this represents a sixfold increase in the maximum achieved optical depth in this system.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.83.063830