LIMIT THEOREMS FOR FACTOR MODELS
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final version of paper.pdf
Description
Accepted version
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357.01 KB
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Author(s) •
Anatolyev, Stanislav
Mikusheva, Anna
Date Issued
2020
Journal
Econometric Theory
Publisher
Cambridge University Press (CUP)
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
© The Author(s), 2020. Published by Cambridge University Press. This paper establishes central limit theorems (CLTs) and proposes how to perform valid inference in factor models. We consider a setting where many counties/regions/assets are observed for many time periods, and when estimation of a global parameter includes aggregation of a cross-section of heterogeneous microparameters estimated separately for each entity. The CLT applies for quantities involving both cross-sectional and time series aggregation, as well as for quadratic forms in time-aggregated errors. This paper studies the conditions when one can consistently estimate the asymptotic variance, and proposes a bootstrap scheme for cases when one cannot. A small simulation study illustrates performance of the asymptotic and bootstrap procedures. The results are useful for making inferences in two-step estimation procedures related to factor models, as well as in other related contexts. Our treatment avoids structural modeling of cross-sectional dependence but imposes time-series independence.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Economics
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Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0266466620000468