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  4. Hydrodynamic superradiance in wave-mediated cooperative tunneling

Hydrodynamic superradiance in wave-mediated cooperative tunneling

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Author(s)
Papatryfonos, Konstantinos
•
Ruelle, Mélanie
•
Bourdiol, Corentin
•
Nachbin, André
•
Bush, John WM
•
Labousse, Matthieu
Date Issued
December 2022
Journal
Communications Physics
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Citation
Papatryfonos, Konstantinos, Ruelle, Mélanie, Bourdiol, Corentin, Nachbin, André, Bush, John WM et al. 2022. "Hydrodynamic superradiance in wave-mediated cooperative tunneling." Communications Physics, 5 (1).
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Final published version
Abstract
AbstractSuperradiance occurs in quantum optics when the emission rate of photons from multiple atoms is enhanced by inter-atom interactions. When the distance between two atoms is comparable to the emission wavelength, the atoms become entangled and their emission rate varies sinusoidally with their separation distance due to quantum interference. We here explore a theoretical model of pilot-wave hydrodynamics, wherein droplets self-propel on the surface of a vibrating bath. When a droplet is confined to a pair of hydrodynamic cavities between which it may transition unpredictably, in certain instances the system constitutes a two-level system with well-defined ground and excited states. When two such two-level systems are coupled through an intervening cavity, the probability of transition between states may be enhanced or diminished owing to the wave-mediated influence of its neighbour. Moreover, the tunneling probability varies sinusoidally with the coupling-cavity length. We thus establish a classical analog of quantum superradiance.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mathematics
Terms of Use
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Persistent DSpace Link
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/145623
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-022-00918-y
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