16-Month-Olds Rationally Infer Causes of Failed Actions
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Author(s) •
Gweon, Hyowon
Schulz, Laura E.
Date Issued
June 2011
Journal
Science
Publisher
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
Citation
Gweon, Hyowon and Laura Schulz. "16-Month-Olds Rationally Infer Causes of Failed Actions." Science (24 Jun 2011) 332:6037, pp. 1524.
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
Sixteen-month-old infants (N = 83) rationally used sparse data about the distribution of outcomes among agents and objects to solve a fundamental inference problem: deciding whether event outcomes are due to themselves or the world. When infants experienced failed outcomes, their causal attributions affected whether they sought help or explored.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences
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Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1204493