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Baryon masses at nonzero isospin/kaon density

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Author(s)
Detmold, William
•
Nicholson, Amy N.
Date Issued
October 2013
Journal
Physical Review D
Publisher
American Physical Society
Citation
Detmold, William, and Amy N. Nicholson. “Baryon masses at nonzero isospin/kaon density.” Physical Review D 88, no. 7 (October 2013). © 2013 American Physical Society
Version
Final published version
Abstract
We present a lattice QCD calculation of the ground-state energy shifts of various baryons in a medium of pions or kaons at a single value of the quark mass corresponding to a pion mass of m[subscript π] ~ 390  MeV and a kaon mass of m[subscript K] ~ 540  MeV, and in a spatial volume V ~ (4  fm)[superscript 3]. All systems are created using a canonical formalism in which quark propagators are contracted into correlation functions of fixed isospin/kaon density. We study four different systems, Σ[superscript +](π[superscript +])n, Ξ[superscript 0](π[superscript +])[superscript n], p(K[superscript +])[superscript n], and n(K[superscript +])[superscript n], for up to n = 11 mesons. From the ground-state energy shifts we extract two- and three-body scattering parameters, as well as linear combinations of low-energy constants appearing in tree-level chiral perturbation theory.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
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Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
Persistent DSpace Link
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/84707
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.88.074501
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