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  4. Redox-dependent rearrangements of the NiFeS cluster of carbon monoxide dehydrogenase

Redox-dependent rearrangements of the NiFeS cluster of carbon monoxide dehydrogenase

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sword-2019-12-03T18:54:00.original.xml (130 B)
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Author(s)
Wittenborn, Elizabeth Charlot
•
Drennan, Catherine L
Date Issued
October 2018
Journal
eLife
Publisher
eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd
Citation
Wittenborn, Elizabeth C. et al. “Redox-dependent rearrangements of the NiFeS cluster of carbon monoxide dehydrogenase.” eLife, vol. 2018, 2018, e39451 © 2018 The Author(s)
Version
Final published version
Abstract
The C-cluster of the enzyme carbon monoxide dehydrogenase (CODH) is a structurally distinctive Ni-Fe-S cluster employed to catalyze the reduction of CO 2 to CO as part of the Wood-Ljungdahl carbon fixation pathway. Using X-ray crystallography, we have observed unprecedented conformational dynamics in the C-cluster of the CODH from Desulfovibrio vulgaris, providing the first view of an oxidized state of the cluster. Combined with supporting spectroscopic data, our structures reveal that this novel, oxidized cluster arrangement plays a role in avoiding irreversible oxidative degradation at the C-cluster. Furthermore, mutagenesis of a conserved cysteine residue that binds the C-cluster in the oxidized state but not in the reduced state suggests that the oxidized conformation could be important for proper cluster assembly, in particular Ni incorporation. Together, these results lay a foundation for future investigations of C-cluster activation and assembly, and contribute to an emerging paradigm of metallocluster plasticity.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Persistent DSpace Link
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/126196
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.7554/ELIFE.39451
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