Theory of voltammetry in charged porous media
Name
1709.05073.pdf
Description
Accepted version
Size
3.03 MB
Format
Adobe PDF
Checksum (MD5)
eaef58bbf7a49f5de0f4ffe58e0d0523
Author(s)
Khoo, Edwin
Bazant, Martin Z
Date Issued
2018
Journal
Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
© 2018 Elsevier B.V. We couple the Leaky Membrane Model, which describes the diffusion and electromigration of ions in a homogenized porous medium of fixed background charge, with Butler-Volmer reaction kinetics for flat electrodes separated by such a medium in a simple mathematical theory of voltammetry. The model is illustrated for the prototypical case of copper electro-deposition/dissolution in aqueous charged porous media. We first consider the steady state with three different experimentally relevant boundary conditions and derive analytical or semi-analytical expressions for concentration profiles, electric potential profiles, current-voltage relations and overlimiting conductances. Next, we perform nonlinear least squares fitting on experimental data, consider the transient response for linear sweep voltammetry and demonstrate good agreement of the model predictions with experimental data. The experimental datasets are for copper electrodeposition from copper(II) sulfate solutions in a variety of nanoporous media, such as anodic aluminum oxide, cellulose nitrate and polyethylene battery separators, whose internal surfaces are functionalized with positively and negatively charged polyelectrolyte polymers.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mathematics
Terms of Use
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License
Persistent DSpace Link
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JELECHEM.2018.01.023
