A positive formula for the Ehrhart-like polynomials from root system chip-firing
Name
1803.08472.pdf
Description
Accepted version
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903.63 KB
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Adobe PDF
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Author(s) •
Hopkins, Sam
Postnikov, Alexander
Date Issued
2019
Journal
Algebraic Combinatorics
Publisher
Cellule MathDoc/CEDRAM
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
In earlier work in collaboration with Pavel Galashin and Thomas McConville we introduced a version of chip-firing for root systems. Our investigation of root system chip-firing led us to define certain polynomials analogous to Ehrhart polynomials of lattice polytopes, which we termed the symmetric and truncated Ehrhart-like polynomials. We conjectured that these polynomials have nonnegative integer coefficients. Here we affirm “half” of this positivity conjecture by providing a positive, combinatorial formula for the coefficients of the symmetric Ehrhart-like polynomials. This formula depends on a subtle integrality property of slices of permutohedra, and in turn a lemma concerning dilations of projections of root polytopes, which both may be of independent interest. We also discuss how our formula very naturally suggests a conjecture for the coefficients of the truncated Ehrhart-like polynomials that turns out to be false in general, but which may hold in some cases.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mathematics
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Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.5802/ALCO.79