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  4. Correlating the Ultrasonic Thrust Force with Acoustic Streaming Velocity

Correlating the Ultrasonic Thrust Force with Acoustic Streaming Velocity

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Author(s)
Tan, Alfred C. H.
•
Hover, Franz S.
Date Issued
April 2010
Journal
2009 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS)
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Citation
Tan, A.C.H., and F.S. Hover. “Correlating the Ultrasonic Thrust Force with Acoustic Streaming Velocity.” Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS), 2009 IEEE International. 2009. 2627-2630. ©2010 IEEE.
Version
Final published version
Abstract
The UltraSonic Thruster (UST) is an actuator which employs a piezoelectric transducer to generate a highly directive ultrasonic wave so as to produce bulk fluid movement. This streaming phenomenon can be utilized underwater for thrusting or maneuvering purposes in marine applications, and particularly at very small scale. We make a new connection between fluid flow and forces, establishing a specific formula for estimating overall thrust from the velocity field. Using Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) and force measurements, we confirmed the result, with an error of about five percent in several tests. The use of PIV for characterizing UST properties is considerably richer than measuring thrust or acoustic intensity alone, and could lead to new insights during the design process.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Terms of Use
Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
Persistent DSpace Link
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/62240
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.2009.5442075
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