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  5. Urban scene parsing via low-rank texture patches

Urban scene parsing via low-rank texture patches

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Author(s)
Lan, Cyril
Advisor(s)
Yi Ma and William T. Freeman.
Alternative Title
Facade detection via low-rank textures in urban aerial scenes
Date Issued
2012
Publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Abstract
Automatic 3-D reconstruction of city scenes from ground, aerial, and satellite imagery is a difficult problem that has seen active research for nearly two decades. The problem is difficult because many algorithms require salient areas in the image to be identified and segmented, a task that is typically done by humans. We propose a pipeline that detects these salient areas using low-rank texture patches. Areas in images such as building facades contain low-rank textures, which are an intrinsic property of the scene and invariant to viewpoint. The pipeline uses these low-rank patches to automatically rectify images and detect and segment out the patches with an energy-minimizing graph cut. The output is then further parameterized to provide useful data to existing 3-D reconstruction methods. The pipeline was evaluated on challenging test images from Microsoft Bing Maps oblique aerial photography and produced an 80% recall and precision with superb empirical results.
Description
Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2012.
Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 52-55).
Subjects
Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
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http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/77536
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