Distinct Interfacial Fluorescence in Oil-in-Water Emulsions via Exciton Migration of Conjugated Polymers
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Manuscript_Emulsion_ET_Revised.pdf
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Author(s) •
Koo, Byungjin
Swager, Timothy M
Date Issued
August 2017
Journal
Macromolecular Rapid Communications
Publisher
Wiley Blackwell
Citation
Koo, Byungjin, and Timothy M. Swager. “Distinct Interfacial Fluorescence in Oil-in-Water Emulsions via Exciton Migration of Conjugated Polymers.” Macromolecular Rapid Communications 38, no. 18 (August 3, 2017): 1700262.
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
Commercial dyes are extensively utilized to stain specific phases for the visualization applications in emulsions and bioimaging. In general, dyes emit only one specific fluorescence signal and thus, in order to stain various phases and/or interfaces, one needs to incorporate multiple dyes and carefully consider their compatibility to avoid undesirable interactions with each other and with the components in the system. Herein, surfactant‐type, perylene‐endcapped fluorescent conjugated polymers that exhibit two different emissions are reported, which are cyan in water and red at oil–water interfaces. The interfacially distinct red emission results from enhanced exciton migration from the higher‐bandgap polymer backbone to the lower‐bandgap perylene endgroup. The confocal microscopy images exhibit the localized red emission exclusively from the circumference of oil droplets. This exciton migration and dual fluorescence of the polymers in different physical environments can provide a new concept of visualization methods in many amphiphilic colloidal systems and bioimaging.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Materials Science and Engineering
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
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Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1002/marc.201700262