Real-time Image Generation for Compressive Light Field Displays
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Raskar_Real-time image.pdf
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Author(s) • • •
Wetzstein, Gordon
Lanman, Douglas R.
Hirsch, Matthew Waggener
Raskar, Ramesh
Date Issued
February 2013
Journal
Journal of Physics: Conference Series
Publisher
IOP Publishing
Citation
Wetzstein, G, D Lanman, M Hirsch, and R Raskar. “Real-time Image Generation for Compressive Light Field Displays.” Journal of Physics: Conference Series 415 (February 22, 2013): 012045.
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
With the invention of integral imaging and parallax barriers in the beginning of the 20th century, glasses-free 3D displays have become feasible. Only today—more than a century later—glasses-free 3D displays are finally emerging in the consumer market. The technologies being employed in current-generation devices, however, are fundamentally the same as what was invented 100 years ago. With rapid advances in optical fabrication, digital processing power, and computational perception, a new generation of display technology is emerging: compressive displays exploring the co-design of optical elements and computational processing while taking particular characteristics of the human visual system into account. In this paper, we discuss real-time implementation strategies for emerging compressive light field displays. We consider displays composed of multiple stacked layers of light-attenuating or polarization-rotating layers, such as LCDs. The involved image generation requires iterative tomographic image synthesis. We demonstrate that, for the case of light field display, computed tomographic light field synthesis maps well to operations included in the standard graphics pipeline, facilitating efficient GPU-based implementations with real-time framerates.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Media Laboratory
Program in Media Arts and Sciences (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)
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Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/415/1/012045