Convolutional neural networks for shower energy prediction in liquid argon time projection chambers
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2110.10766.pdf
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Accepted version
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1.44 MB
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Author(s) • • •
Carloni, K
Kamp, NW
Schneider, A
Conrad, JM
Date Issued
February 1, 2022
Journal
Journal of Instrumentation
Publisher
IOP Publishing
Citation
Carloni, K, Kamp, NW, Schneider, A and Conrad, JM. 2022. "Convolutional neural networks for shower energy prediction in liquid argon time projection chambers." Journal of Instrumentation, 17 (02).
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
Abstract
When electrons with energies of O(100) MeV pass through a liquid argon time projection chamber (LArTPC), they deposit energy in the form of electromagnetic showers. Methods to reconstruct the energy of these showers in LArTPCs often rely on the combination of a clustering algorithm and a linear calibration between the shower energy and charge contained in the cluster. This reconstruction process could be improved through the use of a convolutional neural network (CNN). Here we discuss the performance of various CNN-based models on simulated LArTPC images, and then compare the best performing models to a typical linear calibration algorithm. We show that the CNN method is able to address inefficiencies caused by unresponsive wires in LArTPCs and reconstruct a larger fraction of imperfect events to within 5 % accuracy compared with the linear algorithm.
When electrons with energies of O(100) MeV pass through a liquid argon time projection chamber (LArTPC), they deposit energy in the form of electromagnetic showers. Methods to reconstruct the energy of these showers in LArTPCs often rely on the combination of a clustering algorithm and a linear calibration between the shower energy and charge contained in the cluster. This reconstruction process could be improved through the use of a convolutional neural network (CNN). Here we discuss the performance of various CNN-based models on simulated LArTPC images, and then compare the best performing models to a typical linear calibration algorithm. We show that the CNN method is able to address inefficiencies caused by unresponsive wires in LArTPCs and reconstruct a larger fraction of imperfect events to within 5 % accuracy compared with the linear algorithm.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/17/02/p02022