Superadditivity in Trade-Off Capacities of Quantum Channels
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1708.04314.pdf
Description
Submitted version
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403.71 KB
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Author(s) • •
Zhu, Elton Yechao.
Zhuang, Quntao
Shor, Peter Williston
Date Issued
December 2018
Journal
IEEE transactions on information theory
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Citation
Zhu, Elton Yechao et al. “Superadditivity in Trade-Off Capacities of Quantum Channels.” IEEE transactions on information theory, 65, 6 (June 2019): 3973 - 3989 © 2019 The Author(s)
Version
Original manuscript
Abstract
© 2018 IEEE. We investigate the additivity phenomenon in the dynamic capacity of a quantum channel for trading the resources of classical communication, quantum communication, and entanglement. Understanding such an additivity property is important if we want to optimally use a quantum channel for general communication purposes. However, in a lot of cases, the channel one will be using only has an additive single or double resource capacity, and it is largely unknown if this could lead to an superadditive double or triple resource capacity, respectively. For example, if a channel has an additive classical and quantum capacity, can the classical-quantum capacity be superadditive? In this work, we answer such questions affirmatively. We give proof-of-principle requirements for these channels to exist. In most cases, we can provide an explicit construction of these quantum channels. The existence of these superadditive phenomena is surprising in contrast to the result that the additivity of both classical-entanglement and classical-quantum capacity regions imply the additivity of the triple resource capacity region.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mathematics
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1109/ISIT.2018.8437934