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Quasi-one-dimensional quantum anomalous Hall systems as new platforms for scalable topological quantum computation

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Author(s)
Chen, Chui-Zhen
•
Xie, Ying-Ming
•
Liu, Jie
•
Law, K. T.
•
Lee, Patrick A
Date Issued
March 2018
Journal
Physical Review B
Publisher
American Physical Society
Citation
Chen, Chui-Zhen, et al. “Quasi-One-Dimensional Quantum Anomalous Hall Systems as New Platforms for Scalable Topological Quantum Computation.” Physical Review B, vol. 97, no. 10, Mar. 2018. © 2018 American Physical Society
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Quantum anomalous Hall insulator/superconductor heterostructures emerged as a competitive platform to realize topological superconductors with chiral Majorana edge states as shown in recent experiments [He et al. Science 357, 294 (2017)]. However, chiral Majorana modes, being extended, cannot be used for topological quantum computation. In this work, we show that quasi-one-dimensional quantum anomalous Hall structures exhibit a large topological regime (much larger than the two-dimensional case) which supports localized Majorana zero energy modes. The non-Abelian properties of a cross-shaped quantum anomalous Hall junction is shown explicitly by time-dependent calculations. We believe that the proposed quasi-one-dimensional quantum anomalous Hall structures can be easily fabricated for scalable topological quantum computation.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
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Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
Persistent DSpace Link
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/114445
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.97.104504
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