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On grids in topological graphs

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Author(s)
Ackerman, Eyal
•
Fox, Jacob
•
Pach, János
•
Suk, Andrew
Date Issued
February 2014
Journal
Computational Geometry
Publisher
Elsevier
Citation
Ackerman, Eyal, Jacob Fox, János Pach, and Andrew Suk. “On Grids in Topological Graphs.” Computational Geometry 47, no. 7 (August 2014): 710–723.
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
A topological graph G is a graph drawn in the plane with vertices represented by points and edges represented by continuous arcs connecting the vertices. If every edge is drawn as a straight-line segment, then G is called a geometric graph. A k-grid in a topological graph is a pair of subsets of the edge set, each of size k, such that every edge in one subset crosses every edge in the other subset. It is known that every n-vertex topological graph with no k-grid has O[subscript k](n) edges. We conjecture that the number of edges of every n-vertex topological graph with no k-grid such that all of its 2k edges have distinct endpoints is O[subscript k(n). This conjecture is shown to be true apart from an iterated logarithmic factor ⁎. A k-grid is natural if its edges have distinct endpoints, and the arcs representing each of its edge subsets are pairwise disjoint. We also conjecture that every n-vertex geometric graph with no natural k-grid has edges, but we can establish only an O[subscript k](nlog[superscript 2] n) upper bound. We verify the above conjectures in several special cases.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mathematics
Terms of Use
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Persistent DSpace Link
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/110635
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comgeo.2014.02.003
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