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History of the solar nebula from meteorite paleomagnetism
Name
sciadv.aba5967.pdf
Description
Published version
Size
2.94 MB
Format
Adobe PDF
Checksum (MD5)
fe3ac0955e3b91279381496a2a3ca44b
Author(s) • •
Weiss, Benjamin P
Bai, Xue-Ning
Fu, Roger R
Date Issued
2021
Journal
Science Advances
Publisher
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Copyright © 2021 The Authors, some rights reserved. We review recent advances in our understanding of magnetism in the solar nebula and protoplanetary disks (PPDs). We discuss the implications of theory, meteorite measurements, and astronomical observations for planetary formation and nebular evolution. Paleomagnetic measurements indicate the presence of fields of 0.54 ± 0.21 G at ~1 to 3 astronomical units (AU) from the Sun and ≳0.06 G at 3 to 7 AU until >1.22 and >2.51 million years (Ma) after solar system formation, respectively. These intensities are consistent with those predicted to enable typical astronomically observed protostellar accretion rates of ~10−8 M☉year−1, suggesting that magnetism played a central role in mass transport in PPDs. Paleomagnetic studies also indicate fields <0.006 G and <0.003 G in the inner and outer solar system by 3.94 and 4.89 Ma, respectively, consistent with the nebular gas having dispersed by this time. This is similar to the observed lifetimes of extrasolar protoplanetary disks.
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Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0
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DOI of Published Version
10.1126/SCIADV.ABA5967