Capillary Instability in Nanowire Geometries
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Carter_Capillary instability.pdf
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Author(s) • •
Frolov, Timofey
Carter, W. Craig
Asta, Mark
Date Issued
May 2014
Journal
Nano Letters
Publisher
American Chemical Society (ACS)
Citation
Frolov, Timofey, W. Craig Carter, and Mark Asta. “Capillary Instability in Nanowire Geometries.” Nano Lett. 14, no. 6 (June 11, 2014): 3577–3581.
Version
Original manuscript
Abstract
In this study, we present atomistic simulations and theoretical analyses that reveal a capillary instability that is intrinsic to wetting geometries characteristic of the vapor–liquid–solid mechanism for nanowire growth. The analysis establishes a transition between axisymmetric and tilted wetting configurations that occurs when the triple line geometry satisfies Young’s force-balance condition. The intrinsic nature of the instability is anticipated to be linked to the phenomenon of nanowire kinking in response to changes in environmental conditions, such that the current results may have broad implications for the design of experimental strategies for controlled growth of crystalline nanowires with complex geometries.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1021/nl501214p