Do Housing Prices Reflect Environmental Health Risks? Evidence from More than 1600 Toxic Plant Openings and Closings
Name
Greenstone12-30.pdf
Size
4.99 MB
Format
Adobe PDF
Checksum (MD5)
9af7945e2280ef1369b4205b48f23281
Author(s)
Currie, Janet
Davis, Lucas
Greenstone, Michael
Walker, Reed
Date Issued
December 21, 2012
Publisher
Cambridge, MA: Department of Economics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Series/Report no.
Working Paper, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Economics;12-30
Abstract
A ubiquitous and largely unquestioned assumption in studies of housing markets is that there is perfect information about local amenities. This paper measures the housing market and health impacts of 1,600 openings and closings of industrial plants that emit toxic pollutants. We find that housing values within one mile decrease by 1.5 percent when plants open, and increase by 1.5 percent when plants close. This implies an aggregate loss in housing values per plant of about $1.5 million. While the housing value impacts are concentrated within 1/2 mile, we find statistically significant infant health impacts up to one mile away.
Subjects
toxic pollutants
hedonic analysis
environmental health risks
local externalities
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