Enantioselective nickel catalysis : exploiting activated C-H bonds
Name
809934144-MIT.pdf
Description
Full printable version
Size
1.83 MB
Format
Adobe PDF
Checksum (MD5)
f7d166e141c3ed4a347591935057d975
Author(s)
Bencivenga, Nicholas Ernest
Advisor(s)
Gregory C. Fu.
Date Issued
2012
Publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Abstract
A method for the nickel-catalyzed cross-coupling between benzoxazole and secondary halides was explored. This method was to make use of the activated C-H bond found in benzoxazole at the 2-position to generate the nucleophilic species in situ. After an extensive survey of parameters no such method could be found. However, it was found that copper(I) salts promoted the coupling of benzoxazole and benzylic bromides in high yield, albeit in a racemic fashion. Additionally a method to cross-couple terminal alkynes with secondary halides employing nickel-catalysis was explored. After surveying a number of alkynylmetal species, generated in situ, alkynyl borates were found to cross-couple with allylic chlorides to furnish product with the best enantioselectivity (enantiomeric excess ca. 70%), however in low yield.
Description
Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Chemistry, 2012.
Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 26-27).
Subjects
Chemistry.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Terms of Use
M.I.T. theses are protected by
copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but
reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written
permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission.
copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but
reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written
permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission.
Persistent DSpace Link