Combined Surface Micropatterning and Reactive Chemistry Maximizes Tissue Adhesion with Minimal Inflammation
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nihms-535753.pdf
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Accepted version
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Author(s) • • • • • • • • •
Pereira, Maria JN
Sundback, Cathryn A
Lang, Nora
Cho, Woo Kyung
Pomerantseva, Irina
Ouyang, Ben
Tao, Sarah L
McHugh, Kevin
Mwizerwa, Olive
Vemula, Praveen K
Date Issued
2014
Journal
Advanced Healthcare Materials
Publisher
Wiley
Citation
Pereira, M. J., et al. "Combined Surface Micropatterning and Reactive Chemistry Maximizes Tissue Adhesion with Minimal Inflammation." Adv Healthc Mater (2013).
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
The use of tissue adhesives for internal clinical applications is limited due to a lack of materials that balance strong adhesion with biocompatibility. The use of substrate topography is explored to reduce the volume of a highly reactive and toxic glue without compromising adhesive strength. Micro-textured patches coated with a thin layer of cyanoacrylate glue achieve similar adhesion levels to patches employing large amounts of adhesive, and is superior to the level of adhesion achieved when a thin coating is applied to a non-textured patch. In vivo studies demonstrate reduced tissue inflammation and necrosis for patterned patches with a thinly coated layer of reactive glue, thus overcoming a significant challenge with existing tissue adhesives such as cyanoacrylate. Closure of surgical stomach and colon defects in a rat model is achieved without abdominal adhesions. Harnessing the synergy between surface topography and reactive chemistry enables controlled tissue adhesion with an improved biocompatibility profile without requiring changes in the chemical composition of reactive tissue glues. The use of substrate topography is explored to reduce the amount of a highly reactive and toxic tissue glue without compromising adhesive strength. Micro-textured patches coated with a thin layer of cyanoacrylate glue achieve similar adhesion levels as flat patches employing a thick layer of glue. © 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
MIT Department
Harvard University--MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1002/ADHM.201300264