Thermoelectric properties of nanoporous Ge
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Grossman_Thermoelectric properties.pdf
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Author(s) •
Lee, Joo-Hyoung
Grossman, Jeffrey C.
Date Issued
July 2009
Journal
Applied Physics Letters
Publisher
American Institute of Physics (AIP)
Citation
Lee, Joo-Hyoung, and Jeffrey C. Grossman. “Thermoelectric properties of nanoporous Ge.” Applied Physics Letters 95, no. 1 (2009): 013106. © 2009 American Institute of Physics
Version
Final published version
Abstract
We computed thermoelectric properties of nanoporous Ge (np-Ge) with aligned pores along the [001] direction through a combined classical molecular dynamics and first-principles electronic structure approach. A significant reduction in the lattice thermal conductivity of np-Ge leads to a 30-fold increase in the thermoelectric figure-of-merit (ZT) compared to that of bulk. Detailed comparisons with the recently proposed np-Si show that although the maximum ZT (ZT[subscript max]) of Ge is nine times larger than that of Si in the bulk phase, ZT[subscript max] of np-Ge is twice as large as that of np-Si due to the similarity in lattice thermal conductivity of the two np systems. Moreover, ZT[subscript max] is found to occur at a carrier concentration two orders of magnitude lower than that for with np-Si due to the dissimilarities in their electronic structure.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
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Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3159813