Group theory for structural analysis and lattice vibrations in phosphorene systems
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PhysRevB.91.205421.pdf
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Author(s) • • • •
Ribeiro-Soares, J.
Almeida, R. M.
Jorio, A.
Dresselhaus, Mildred
Cancado, L. G.
Date Issued
May 2015
Journal
Physical Review B
Publisher
American Physical Society
Citation
Ribeiro-Soares, J., R. M. Almeida, L. G. Cancado, M. S. Dresselhaus, and A. Jorio. “Group Theory for Structural Analysis and Lattice Vibrations in Phosphorene Systems.” Phys. Rev. B 91, no. 20 (May 2015). © 2015 American Physical Society
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Group theory analysis for two-dimensional elemental systems related to phosphorene is presented, including (i) graphene, silicene, germanene, and stanene; (ii) their dependence on the number of layers; and (iii) their two possible stacking arrangements. Departing from the most symmetric D[1 over 6h] graphene space group, the structures are found to have a group-subgroup relation, and analysis of the irreducible representations of their lattice vibrations makes it possible to distinguish between the different allotropes. The analysis can be used to study the effect of strain, to understand structural phase transitions, to characterize the number of layers, crystallographic orientation, and nonlinear phenomena.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
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Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.91.205421