Actomyosin Pulsing in Tissue Integrity Maintenance during Morphogenesis
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Author(s) • •
Coravos, Jonathan Stuck
Mason, Frank M
Martin, Adam C
Date Issued
December 2016
Journal
Trends in Cell Biology
Publisher
Elsevier
Citation
Coravos, Jonathan S. et al. “Actomyosin Pulsing in Tissue Integrity Maintenance During Morphogenesis.” Trends in Cell Biology 27, 4 (April 2017): 276–283 © 2016 Elsevier Ltd
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
The actomyosin cytoskeleton is responsible for many changes in cell and tissue shape. For a long time, the actomyosin cytoskeleton has been known to exhibit dynamic contractile behavior. Recently, discrete actomyosin assembly/disassembly cycles have also been observed in cells. These so-called actomyosin pulses have been observed in a variety of contexts, including cell polarization and division, and in epithelia, where they occur during tissue contraction, folding, and extension. In epithelia, evidence suggests that actomyosin pulsing, and more generally, actomyosin turnover, is required to maintain tissue integrity during contractile processes. This review explores possible functions for pulsing in the many instances during which pulsing has been observed, and also highlights proposed molecular mechanisms that drive pulsing.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
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Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.TCB.2016.11.008