Recent Progress on Hydrogel-Based Piezoelectric Devices for Biomedical Applications
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micromachines-14-00167.pdf
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6.35 MB
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Author(s) • • • • •
Du, Yuxuan
Du, Wenya
Lin, Dabin
Ai, Minghao
Li, Songhang
Zhang, Lin
Date Issued
January 9, 2023
Publisher
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Citation
Micromachines 14 (1): 167 (2023)
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Flexible electronics have great potential in the application of wearable and implantable devices. Through suitable chemical alteration, hydrogels, which are three-dimensional polymeric networks, demonstrate amazing stretchability and flexibility. Hydrogel-based electronics have been widely used in wearable sensing devices because of their biomimetic structure, biocompatibility, and stimuli-responsive electrical properties. Recently, hydrogel-based piezoelectric devices have attracted intensive attention because of the combination of their unique piezoelectric performance and conductive hydrogel configuration. This mini review is to give a summary of this exciting topic with a new insight into the design and strategy of hydrogel-based piezoelectric devices. We first briefly review the representative synthesis methods and strategies of hydrogels. Subsequently, this review provides several promising biomedical applications, such as bio-signal sensing, energy harvesting, wound healing, and ultrasonic stimulation. In the end, we also provide a personal perspective on the future strategies and address the remaining challenges on hydrogel-based piezoelectric electronics.
MIT Department
Program in Media Arts and Sciences (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)
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Creative Commons Attribution
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.3390/mi14010167