Quantum dot in a two-dimensional topological insulator: The two-channel Kondo fixed point
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Law-2010-Quantum dot in a two-dimensional topological insulator The two-channel Kondo fixed point.pdf
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Author(s) • • •
Law, Kam Tuen
Lee, Patrick A.
Seng, C. Y.
Ng, Tai-Kai
Date Issued
January 2010
Journal
Physical Review B
Publisher
American Physical Society
Citation
Law, K. T. et al. “Quantum dot in a two-dimensional topological insulator: The two-channel Kondo fixed point.” Physical Review B 81.4 (2010): 041305. © 2010 American Physical Society.
Version
Final published version
Abstract
A quantum dot coupled to two helical edge states of a two-dimensional topological insulator through
electron tunnelings is studied. We show that if the electron interactions on the edge states are repulsive, with
Luttinger liquid parameter K<1, the system reaches a stable two-channel Kondo fixed point at low temperatures.
This is in contrast to the Luttinger liquid leads case in which K<1/2 is needed. This two-channel fixed
point is described by a boundary sine-Gordon Hamiltonian with a K dependent boundary term. The impurity
entropy, the impurity specific heat and the conductance are calculated.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.81.041305