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  4. Dynamic Motion Control of Multi-Segment Soft Robots Using Piecewise Constant Curvature Matched with an Augmented Rigid Body Model

Dynamic Motion Control of Multi-Segment Soft Robots Using Piecewise Constant Curvature Matched with an Augmented Rigid Body Model

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sword-2019-07-17T15:26:50.original.xml (130 B)
Original SWORD entry document
Author(s)
Katzschmann, Robert K.
•
Santina, Cosimo Della
•
Toshimitsu, Yasunori
•
Bicchi, Antonio
•
Rus, Daniela
Date Issued
April 2019
Publisher
IEEE
Citation
Katzschmann, Robert K., Santina, Cosimo Della, Toshimitsu, Yasunori, Bicchi, Antonio and Rus, Daniela. 2019. "Dynamic Motion Control of Multi-Segment Soft Robots Using Piecewise Constant Curvature Matched with an Augmented Rigid Body Model."
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Author's final manuscript
Abstract
© 2019 IEEE. Despite the emergence of many soft-bodied robotic systems, model-based feedback control for soft robots has remained an open challenge. This is largely due to the intrinsic difficulties in designing controllers for systems with infinite dimensions. This work extends our previously proposed formulation for the dynamics of a soft robot from two to three dimensions. The formulation connects the soft robot's dynamic behavior to a rigid-bodied robot with parallel elastic actuation. The matching between the two systems is exact under the hypothesis of Piecewise Constant Curvature. Based on this connection, we introduce a control architecture with the aim of achieving accurate curvature and bending control. This controller accounts for the natural softness of the system moving in three dimensions, and for the dynamic forces acting on the system. The controller is validated in a realistic simulation, together with a kinematic inversion algorithm. The paper also introduces a soft robot capable of three-dimensional motion, that we use to experimentally validate our control strategy.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Terms of Use
Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Persistent DSpace Link
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/137213
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1109/robosoft.2019.8722799
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