Search for standard-model Z and Higgs bosons decaying into a bottom-antibottom quark pair in proton-antiproton collisions at 1.96 TeV
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Author(s) • • • • • • • • •
Aaltonen, T.
Amerio, S.
Amidei, D.
Anastassov, A.
Annovi, A.
Antos, J.
Apollinari, G.
Appel, J. A.
Arisawa, T.
Artikov, A.
Date Issued
October 2018
Journal
Physical Review D
Publisher
American Physical Society
Citation
Aaltonen, T., et al. “Search for Standard-Model Z and Higgs Bosons Decaying into a Bottom-Antibottom Quark Pair in Proton-Antiproton Collisions at 1.96 TeV.” Physical Review D, vol. 98, no. 7, Oct. 2018. © 2018 American Physical Society
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Final published version
Abstract
The Collider Detector at Fermilab collected a unique sample of jets originating from bottom-quark fragmentation (b-jets) by selecting online proton-antiproton (p[¯ over p]) collisions with a vertex displaced from the p[¯ over p] interaction point, consistent with the decay of a bottom-quark hadron. This data set, collected at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV, and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.4 fb[superscript -1], is used to measure the Z-boson production cross section times branching ratio into b[¯ over b]. The number of Z→b[¯ over b] events is determined by fitting the dijet-mass distribution, while constraining the dominant b-jet background, originating from QCD multijet events, with data. The result, σ(p[¯ over p]→Z)×B(Z→b[¯ over b])=1.11 ± 0.08(stat) ± 0.14(syst) nb, is the most precise measurement of this process, and is consistent with the standard-model prediction. The data set is also used to search for Higgs-boson production. No significant signal is expected in our data and the first upper limit on the cross section for the inclusive p[¯ over p]→H→b[¯ over b] process at √s=1.96 TeV is set, corresponding to 33 times the expected standard-model cross section, or σ=40.6 pb, at the 95% confidence level.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Nuclear Science
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.98.072002