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Negative compressibility in graphene-terminated black phosphorus heterostructures

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Author(s)
Wu, Yingying
•
Chen, Xiaolong
•
Wu, Zefei
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Xu, Shuigang
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Han, Tianyi
•
Lin, Jiangxiazi
•
Skinner, Brian J
•
Cai, Yuan
•
He, Yuheng
•
Cheng, Chun
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Date Issued
January 2016
Journal
Physical Review B
Publisher
American Physical Society
Citation
Wu, Yingying, Xiaolong Chen, Zefei Wu, Shuigang Xu, et al. "Negative compressibility in graphene-terminated black phosphorus heterostructures." Phys. Rev. B 93, 035455 (January 2016). © 2016 American Physical Society
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Negative compressibility is a many-body effect wherein strong correlations give rise to an enhanced gate capacitance in two-dimensional (2D) electronic systems. We observe capacitance enhancement in a newly emerged 2D layered material, atomically thin black phosphorus (BP). The encapsulation of BP by hexagonal boron nitride sheets with few-layer graphene as a terminal ensures ultraclean heterostructure interfaces, allowing us to observe negative compressibility at low hole carrier concentrations. We explain the negative compressibility based on the Coulomb correlation among in-plane charges and their image charges in a gate electrode in the framework of Debye screening.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Research Laboratory of Electronics
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Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
Persistent DSpace Link
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/101075
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.93.035455
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